Apparently / Seems (~rashii)
〜らしい
~らしい expresses conjecture based on external evidence or hearsay — 'apparently' or 'it seems.'
Pattern
Verb (plain form) + らしい | i-adj + らしい | na-adj + らしい | Noun + らしい
Explanation
~らしい has two main uses. First, as a conjecture based on evidence or information received: 'apparently,' 'it seems that.' This is similar to hearsay ~そうだ but implies the speaker has processed the information and formed their own judgment. It follows the plain form of verbs and adjectives, and nouns directly (without だ).
Second, ~らしい can mean 'typical of' or '-like' when attached to nouns: 男らしい (manly, like a man), 春らしい (spring-like). This usage describes something that embodies the essential qualities of the noun.
For the conjecture meaning, ~らしい conjugates like an i-adjective: らしかった (past), らしくない (negative). It is considered more objective than ~ようだ/みたいだ because it relies more on external evidence than personal feeling.
Examples
彼女は会社を辞めるらしい。
かのじょはかいしゃをやめるらしい。
kanojo wa kaisha wo yameru rashii.
Apparently, she's going to quit the company.
昨日の地震は大きかったらしい。
きのうのじしんはおおきかったらしい。
kinou no jishin wa ookikatta rashii.
Apparently, yesterday's earthquake was big.
今日は春らしい天気だ。
きょうははるらしいてんきだ。
kyou wa haru rashii tenki da.
Today's weather is spring-like.
彼は学生らしくない。
かれはがくせいらしくない。
kare wa gakusei rashiku nai.
He's not like a typical student.
Common Mistakes
Wrong
静かだらしい
Correct
静からしい
Na-adjectives drop だ before らしい. It's 静からしい, not 静かだらしい.
Wrong
学生だらしい (conjecture)
Correct
学生らしい
Nouns attach directly to らしい without だ for the conjecture meaning.
Wrong
おいしいらしい (meaning 'looks delicious from appearance')
Correct
おいしそうだ
らしい is for evidence-based conjecture or hearsay, not direct visual impression. Use そうだ (appearance) for visual judgments.
Related Grammar Points
Vocabulary in Examples
Practice vocabulary from these grammar patterns
Build your vocabulary with science-backed spaced repetition — 30 days free.
Start Practicing